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Ukraine War Update NEWS: Bumper Overnight & Other News

News🔷Hits and Losses🔷Geopolitics🔷Military Aid Friday, 31st March 2023, 10:35
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"The importance of work, of investigative journalists doing work on things like the Panama Papers cannot be overstated."

Hello Team!

Jonathan provides his usual opening update on the latest Russian loss figures from the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense. He notes these should be viewed with the usual caveats about accuracy and propaganda, but still provide a useful indication of the state of the war. Russian losses were lower than recent days, with 460 personnel lost, which Jonathan suggests indicates the Russian offensive may be culminating. 80 attacks occurred across the front line.

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🪦 DISCLAIMER FOR GENERAL STAFF LOSSES DATA

  1. These are real people with real lives and real families who love them. Don’t let the numbers sap your humanity.
  2. These numbers probably aren’t accurate but they’re the best we have and we don’t need them to be accurate to be indicative of patterns of activity.
  3. All losses are estimates. Losses cannot be counted with accuracy because of the conditions on the ground.
  4. Both sides would see it to be of their advantage to minimize their own losses maximize the other side’s losses.
  5. Neither side releases their losses but we have enough transparency from the Ukrainian side to have confidence in they are indicative.
  6. Personnel losses are hard to count. If a soldier gets injured, heals up, and returns to the front line only to get injured again, is that one loss or two? Also, how to deal with losses from PMC’s or soldiers fighting with RF from occupied territories?
  7. Equipment losses are hard to count. If an AA complex involves several parts and one part gets disabled, is that a loss, or a fraction of a loss? If a tank gets disabled, repaired, back into the fight, then disabled again, is that one lost tank or two?
  8. All recorded losses are vulnerable to multiple reporting. We have already seen numerous cases of multiple drones in the air reporting the same loss from different angles as multiple engagements.
  9. Losses are not always reported on the same day they occurred. It is frequent that drone losses are reported at least 24 hours after other terrestrial equipment losses. Certain losses may not be reported for days or weeks for military intelligence reasons.

Hits and Losses

  • General Mark Milley stated in the US Congress that Russian forces attacking Bakhmut are "very under-trained" and "getting slaughtered", while praising the Ukrainian defense as very effective and costly to Russia. Jonathan notes Milley's remarks are not entirely accurate as Russia has made some progress in the last 20 days, contrary to the general's statement.
  • Overnight, Ukraine's air defenses shot down 9 out of 10 Shahed-131/136 drones that attacked. An improvement over previous nights.
  • The city of Kharkiv was heavily bombarded by Russian S-300 and S-400 missiles, which are being used in a surface-to-surface role. Video footage captures a missile strike on the city. The missiles have a ballistic trajectory that makes interception difficult with Ukraine's current air defenses.


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Military Aid and Humanitarian News

  • Ukraine has seized $1 billion worth of Russian assets according to the head of the Bureau of Economic Security. The assets include equipment, production facilities, commodities and materials.
  • Kenneth Grag, a Swedish fighter in Ukraine, stated that captured Russian soldiers often have "pockets full" of pills, especially benzodiazepines, indicating widespread drug use. More evidence is emerging of substance abuse among Russian forces.
  • Ukraine is accused of using convoys of identical vehicles to intentionally mislead and confuse Russian intelligence, according to Russian news agency TASS.
  • 300 DJI Mavic 3T drones with thermal imaging were purchased for the front lines thanks to $1.6 million in donations to the United24 initiative. The drones will provide a significant boost to reconnaissance capabilities.
  • North Macedonia has approved the transfer of 12 Mi-24 attack helicopters to Ukraine. Combined with 8 Mi-8s from Croatia, this provides a major increase in rotary-wing support.
  • Ukraine is receiving a $1.25 billion grant from the US through the World Bank as part of the Public Expenditures for Administrative Capacity Endurance (PEACE) project. The US has provided $15.5 billion in grants since the war began.
  • Norway will supply Ukraine with 12 diesel locomotives to help maintain rail infrastructure. The Netherlands has also purchased generators to send to Ukraine to help with electricity production.
  • The US has warned that Russia may provide food to North Korea in exchange for ammunition and other military supplies. However, no evidence of weapon transfers has been seen yet.


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Geopolitics and Diplomacy

  • US Secretary of State Antony Blinken has called for all American citizens to leave Russia immediately after the arrest of Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich on espionage charges. The arrest is seen by many as an act of "hostage diplomacy" by Russia.
  • The "Volkan Files", a major leak of documents from a whistleblower angry over the Ukraine war, reveal details about a private Moscow consultancy that allegedly supports hacking operations and infrastructure attacks for the FSB around the world. The leaked documents have links to the notorious Sandworm hacking group. The files are the result of investigative work by the Guardian and other news organizations.
  • Four Swiss bankers who helped Vladimir Putin's cellist friend Sergei Roldugin move millions through Gazprombank accounts in Zurich have been convicted of financial crimes. Roldugin's financial dealings were first exposed in the 2016 Panama Papers leak.
  • Members of Austria's far-right Freedom Party staged a walkout protest during a virtual address by President Zelenskyy to the Austrian parliament. The party claimed it was defending Austria's position of neutrality, but the move generated controversy given the party's historic ties to Russia. Austria's relationship with Russia has come under scrutiny since the invasion of Ukraine.
  • A report by the International Fund for Public Interest Media states that for the first time in over 20 years, there are more authoritarian regimes in the world than liberal democracies. The authors argue not enough is being done to counter the threat of rising authoritarianism globally.
  • The Turkish parliament has officially ratified Finland's accession to NATO, a major blow to Russia's strategic objectives in the war. Finland's entry into NATO will significantly change the security dynamic on Russia's northwestern border.


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Wrap Up

Jonathan apologizes for going off on some political rants in the video, acknowledging that many viewers may disagree with his views. He emphasizes the importance of having respectful and rational discussions about political differences. Jonathan expresses his appreciation for the audience's support and encourages them to like, subscribe, and share the channel.

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🤖❓ AI Debrief (post task) - anything the AI didn't understand

Some of the place names and spellings of Ukrainian towns/regions were unclear in the transcript. I did my best to infer the correct spellings. I was not certain about the exact details of how the Mi-24 helicopters are being transferred from North Macedonia to Ukraine (donation, sale, lend-lease, etc).

🤖💭 AI Plan (pre task) - the AI's step by step thought process

Steps: Watch video and read through transcript to understand the key topics covered Group related points together under topic headings Summarize each topic concisely, capturing the key information Include any relevant quotes, sources, or opinions from Jonathan Use British English spellings and grammar Format using the provided XML structure Proofread and check for any missed topics or details

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Summaries based on original content from Jonathan MS Pearce

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