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Ukraine War Up. EXTRA: Smoothbore & Projectiles, Offensives, Weapons NOW vs Slowly

Extra Wednesday, 15th February 2023, 17:45
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Topic IDTopic TitleTimestamp

"Western tanks are as superior to Russian tanks as an F-35 is superior to a MiG-21."

Hello Team!

  • Jonathan discusses whether the current Russian attacks in Ukraine are a pre-offensive offensive or the main offensive. If it's a pre-offensive, it's using up and attriting forces Russia would need for a proper offensive.
  • He references retired Australian General Mick Ryan who suggests the recent Russian attacks are likely probes and reconnaissance missions to test Ukrainian strength and reactions.
  • Russia is beginning these preliminary offensive activities for political reasons (Putin needs a victory), to disrupt future Ukrainian offensives, and to gain more defensible ground before Western aid arrives for Ukraine.


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Offensive vs Defensive Warfare

  • In war, you can't win battles defensively but you also can't lose them. To win, you eventually have to go on the offensive.
  • However, if the offensive side is losing more troops and equipment as they attrit away in their offensives, the defenders are slowly gaining an advantage.
  • So even though Ukraine is on the defensive now, they might be degrading Russia's offensive capabilities, allowing Ukraine to be more effective when they eventually go on the offensive.


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Why the US is Not Sending Long-Range ATACMS Missiles to Ukraine

  • In recent Pentagon meetings, US officials told Ukraine they don't have ATACMS to spare as transferring them would dwindle America's stockpiles and harm US military readiness for a future fight.
  • The US may need ATACMS for a potential conflict with China in the Pacific theater.
  • Other considerations include the difficulty of providing fighter jets to Ukraine due to training, logistics, and the contested airspace over Ukraine.


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Rifled vs Smoothbore Barrels and Anti-Tank Ammunition

  • Thomas Theiner, a former artilleryman, explains the differences between rifled and smoothbore barrels and the types of anti-tank ammunition used.
  • Rifled barrels have grooves that spin-stabilize projectiles while smoothbore barrels use fin-stabilized projectiles.
  • The three main types of anti-tank ammunition are HESH (High Explosive Squash Head), HEAT (High Explosive Anti-Tank), and APFSDS (Armor-Piercing Fin-Stabilized Discarding Sabot).
  • HESH rounds are less effective against modern composite armor. HEAT rounds are less effective when fired from rifled barrels.
  • APFSDS rounds are the most effective anti-tank munition. They have higher penetration power when fired from smoothbore barrels at higher velocities.
  • Western tanks with smoothbore barrels and dense armor (e.g. M1A2 Abrams with depleted uranium) are superior to Russian tanks.


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Wrap up

Jonathan thanks the audience for watching and reminds them to like, subscribe and share. He also mentions the ways to support the channel are in the video description.

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Summaries based on original content from Jonathan MS Pearce

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