Ukraine Conflict : 4-Day Full Frontline Update, Mixed Bag of Nuts!
Table of Contents 📖
"It really is a mixed bag of nuts at the moment, which is probably why I've been saying I'm not sure who benefits from the ceasefire, because there's a change of momentum. There's definitely a change in momentum in Ukraine's favour."
🤖💭 AI Plan (pre task) - the AI's step by step thought process
Hello Team
🎦 00:09-00:22⏩
- Jonathan welcomes viewers to ATP Geopolitics for a Ukraine war frontline update.
- This update covers the last four days since the 9th of March.
- Jonathan mentions it has been a "crazy four days" with significant developments.
📍 FRONT-LINE UPDATE -🗺️ MAP LEGEND

Ukrainian withdrawal from Kursk and potential Russian gains
🎦 00:22-01:22⏩
- Ukrainians have fully withdrawn from Kursk, which Jonathan describes as a significant development.
- He spoke with Pierre who suggests there may be considerable Ukrainian equipment and POWs captured by the Russians in Kursk, describing it as a "disaster" and bad for Ukrainian morale.
- Jonathan suggests the Russian forces were successful in cutting off Ukrainian supply lines in the area.
- He speculates that the reduction in US intelligence sharing may have also contributed to the Ukrainian withdrawal from Kursk.
Active Frontline with Pins Indicating Movement
🎦 01:22-02:23⏩
- Jonathan observes a high number of "pins" on the frontline map, indicating activity and movement from both Ukrainian and Russian forces in various locations.
- He notes activity in several areas across the frontline.
Russian Advances in Sudja, Kursk Region
🎦 02:23-02:35⏩
- Sudja is reported to have largely fallen to Russian forces.
- Claims suggest fighting continues on the southern and western outskirts of Sudja.
- Jonathan interprets the rapid Russian advance as indicative of an operational withdrawal by Ukrainian forces from this area.
Challenges of Operational Withdrawals and Kherson Comparison
🎦 02:35-03:47⏩
- Operational withdrawals are described as difficult to execute without significant losses of equipment.
- Jonathan compares the Kursk withdrawal to the Russian withdrawal from Kherson, noting the Russians managed the Kherson withdrawal effectively, minimising personnel losses but still losing equipment.
- He suggests Ukraine may have allowed Russia to withdraw from Kherson relatively smoothly, possibly due to the difficulty and attrition of fighting to dislodge them across the Dnipro river.
Potential Ukrainian Equipment Losses in Kursk
🎦 03:47-03:58⏩
- Jonathan anticipates that Russia will capture a significant amount of Ukrainian equipment in Kursk as a result of the withdrawal.
- He expects to report on visual evidence of captured equipment in the coming week.
POW Concerns during Kursk Withdrawal and Strategic Implications
🎦 03:58-04:39⏩
- Jonathan expresses concern about Ukrainian POWs potentially left behind during the chaotic withdrawal from Kursk.
- He highlights the difficulty of maintaining order and methodical withdrawal under pressure from advancing forces.
- The loss of Kursk is described as a "massive shame" for Ukraine, particularly as it occurs before potential negotiations.
- Jonathan states that Kursk is a significant "bargaining chip" for Russia, a fact acknowledged by Ukrainian President Zelensky.
Russian Movement Towards Sumy Oblast and Kharkiv Front Stability
🎦 04:39-05:24⏩
- Ukrainians may attempt to hold onto small parts of Kursk due to easier supply lines.
- Russians are observed moving into the Sumy Oblast region, near the area where incursions into Russia originated.
- Jonathan expresses disappointment that the Russian presence south of the Russian border in the Kharkiv region remains unchanged, as he views this as another Russian bargaining chip.
Conflicting Map Reports around Kupyansk: Ukrainian Advances Claimed
🎦 05:24-06:41⏩
- In the Kupyansk area, initial reports from Andrew Perpetua suggested small Ukrainian gains, but Jonathan notes potential glitches in the map data, making this uncertain.
- There appears to be no significant change west of the Oskil River.
- Ukrainians have effectively halted the Russian advance and are reportedly pushing back Russians near Synkivka and south of Kupyansk.
Discrepancies between Mapping Sources: Syriac Maps vs. Andrew Perpetua
🎦 06:41-07:15⏩
- Jonathan highlights a significant discrepancy between Syriac Maps (pro-Russian) and Andrew Perpetua (pro-Ukrainian) regarding the defensive lines around Kupyansk.
- Syriac Maps suggests a more advanced Russian defensive line than Andrew Perpetua.
- Jonathan believes Syriac Maps is likely incorrect in this area, favouring Andrew Perpetua's depiction.
Unconfirmed Reports of Ukrainian Recapture of Zapadny near Kupyansk
🎦 07:15-07:53⏩
- Unconfirmed reports indicate Ukrainian forces have recaptured Zapadny, north of Kupyansk.
- If confirmed, this suggests a further Ukrainian advance in this sector, pushing back Russian lines towards Kalynivye.
Continued Mapping Discrepancies and Pro-Ukrainian Reports of Advances
🎦 07:53-08:39⏩
- Jonathan reiterates the significant difference between Syriac Maps' depiction and other sources regarding the Russian defensive lines around Kupyansk and Zapadny.
- He notes pro-Ukrainian sources claiming Ukrainian control of Kalynivye and Russian forces pushed back, potentially even Zapadny fully under Ukrainian control.
- Syriac Maps is seen as being overly "charitable" to the Russian position in this area.
ISW Report Highlights Russian Tactics and Ukrainian Successes
🎦 08:39-10:01⏩
- Jonathan references an AI-distilled report from the Institute for the Study of War (ISW), compiled by BenniePie.
- Key points from the ISW report:
- Ukrainian brigade in Liman direction observed increased Russian assaults.
- Commander of a Ukrainian drone battalion in the Prokrosk direction notes Russians increasingly using civilian and older Soviet vehicles, indicating potential equipment shortages and decreased offensive tempo for regrouping.
- Deputy commander in Turetsk direction reports Russia deploying better-trained infantry compared to previous convict recruits, despite Ukrainian successes in the area.
General Ukrainian Advancements Outside of Kursk
🎦 10:01-10:20⏩
- ISW reports indicate general Ukrainian advancements in Prokrosk, Velikonovo-Silka, and Kupyansk areas.
- Jonathan concludes that Ukrainians are performing well in these areas, contrasting with the situation in Kursk.
Russian Millblogger Claims of Ukrainian Offensives on Multiple Fronts
🎦 10:20-10:47⏩
- Russian military bloggers reported Ukrainian offensives on several fronts, including Kupyansk-Svatove, Turetsk, and Prokrosk.
- Claims also suggest potential Ukrainian Marine attempts to seize islands in the Dnipro River Delta, though Jonathan treats this with skepticism.
Russian Advances near Liman and Ukrainian Setbacks Northwest of Turney
🎦 10:47-12:24⏩
- Moving to the Pishchany sector (near Liman), Russians have made advances, pushing past Stamakivka, Novoselitska, and Berestova along the Oskil and Zherebets rivers.
- Northwest of Turney, Russians have taken additional fields westwards across the Zherebets River, which Jonathan views negatively.
Concerns over Russian Advances Between Oskil and Zherebets Rivers
🎦 12:24-12:42⏩
- Jonathan expresses concern about the Russian advances in the area between the Oskil and Zherebets rivers, especially further south, emphasizing the importance of securing Liman, Torskoye and Izium.
- While losing some ground in this area isn't catastrophic, he highlights other areas of greater concern.
Disagreement on Russian Advances near Bilohorivka
🎦 12:42-13:13⏩
- Syriac Maps indicates slow but steady Russian advances towards Bilohorivka, which Jonathan considers a significant problem if lost.
- Andrew Perpetua disagrees, showing no Russian advances in this area.
- Jonathan notes the significant difference in opinion between mappers, with major implications for the control of Bilohorivka and surrounding terrain.
Stability near Chasiv Yar and Russian Stalled Advance towards Topochky
🎦 13:13-14:04⏩
- Good news: No changes reported in the Chasiv Yar area for four days, indicating stability.
- Ukrainians have even pushed back slightly in the northern area of Chasiv Yar.
- Russian advances down the T0504 highway towards Topochky have stalled, which is positive for Ukraine.
Ukrainian Pressure and Gains in Turetsk Area
🎦 14:04-15:24⏩
- Ukrainian forces are still applying pressure and making gains in the Turetsk and New York areas, although changes are not as large as in previous updates.
- Various mappers report different situations in this area, making it difficult to ascertain the precise frontline.
- Reports suggest Ukrainian gains in central Turetsk near a park and stadium area.
Geolocated Footage Confirms Ukrainian Positions in Southern Turetsk
🎦 15:24-18:05⏩
- Andrew Perpetua indicates further Russian defensive line setbacks around Turetsk, potentially more significant than current maps show.
- Geolocated footage of a Russian FPV drone strike confirms Ukrainian positions in the southern part of Turetsk, specifically near an H-shaped building.
- This evidence suggests Ukrainians have advanced beyond what Syriac Maps indicates in this area.
Russian Counterattacks and Infiltration Attempts near Turetsk Stadium
🎦 18:05-18:47⏩
- Geolocated footage also reveals Russian soldiers infiltrating high-rise buildings near the stadium in Turetsk, suggesting Russian counter-offensive actions in the area.
- These Russian positions are located further away from the stadium than initially thought, indicating a significant difference in control lines.
Importance of Chronological Context in Geolocated Footage
🎦 18:47-20:23⏩
- Jonathan cautions about the timing of geolocated footage, highlighting a conversation with Brendan Cady (Tochny team/Andrew Perpetua's team).
- While geolocation is relatively easy, establishing a precise timeline of events (chronological location) is much more challenging.
- Footage of Ukrainian strikes on Russian positions in Turetsk, even in areas supposedly under Ukrainian control, might be outdated, potentially from a week or more prior.
- Timeline ambiguity is a key caveat when interpreting geolocated information.
Overall Ukrainian Push in Turetsk Area Confirmed by Andrew Perpetua
🎦 20:23-21:02⏩
- Despite potential Russian counterattacks, Andrew Perpetua's mapping confirms a considerable Ukrainian push into the Turetsk area over the last four days.
- The updated blue line on Perpetua's map shows the extent of Ukrainian territorial gains in this sector.
Ukrainian Advances near New York/Pantalei Monivka
🎦 21:02-21:30⏩
- Ukrainians have advanced on the outskirts of New York (Toretsk) and Pantalei Monivka, as indicated by Syriac Maps.
- Gains are described as relatively small, consisting of fields and tree lines lost by the Russians.
Mixed Situation in Prokrosk Area: Russian Gains in North, Ukrainian Success in West
🎦 21:30-22:23⏩
- In the Prokrosk area, the situation is mixed.
- Russians have made gains north of Baranivka, a village near the T0504 highway.
- However, further west, Ukrainians have continued success, with both mappers indicating Russian setbacks around Shevchenko, Pishchany, and between Odachny and Kotlina.
Ukrainian Control of Lysivka and Sukhiya Confirmed by Multiple Sources
🎦 22:23-22:39⏩
- Multiple sources, including geolocated footage, confirm Ukrainian forces have improved positions and gained control over Lysivka and Sukhiya.
- This is considered positive news as these locations are further east.
Mapping Discrepancies Continue around Lysivka
🎦 22:39-23:46⏩
- Noelle Reports mapping shows a different Russian defensive line around Lysivka, further back than Syriac Maps, but still indicating Russians holding areas west of Lysivka.
- This contrasts with Syriac Maps and highlights ongoing disagreements between mapping sources.
Conflicting Reports on Russian Control West of Lysivka and Shevchenko Situation
🎦 23:46-25:10⏩
- Greyskull mapping suggests Russians still control areas west of Lysivka, contradicting Noelle Reports and demonstrating varying interpretations even among pro-Ukrainian sources.
- Regarding Shevchenko, reports indicate Ukrainians moving into the village and pushing Russians back, with geolocated footage from four days prior supporting this.
Ukrainian Advances Confirmed South of Shevchenko and Potential Full Control
🎦 25:10-25:49⏩
- More recent geolocation from today shows Ukrainian forces advancing slightly south of Shevchenko, indicating a robust advance.
- If confirmed, this suggests Ukrainians may control the entire village of Shevchenko, leading to potentially significant map changes.
Russian Munitions Drop on Ukrainian Infantry near Shevchenko Outskirts
🎦 25:49-26:17⏩
- Geolocated footage shows Russian Free Ukraine unit dropping munitions on Ukrainian infantry near the southern outskirts of Shevchenko.
- This confirms Ukrainian presence at the village's edge and is seen as good news for Ukraine, suggesting potential control of the area.
Ukrainian Forces Push Russians out of Pishchany Industrial Area
🎦 26:17-27:03⏩
- Reports indicate Ukrainian forces have pushed Russians out of the industrial area of Pishchany village, consolidating previously lost positions.
- Andrew Perpetua's mapping suggests most of Pishchany is now a grey zone.
- Jonathan notes that Russian attacks north of the railway line by Kotlina are no longer under Russian control, possibly a correction or delayed admission from Perpetua.
Stalemate near Pernivka and Russian Momentum Loss near Karakovo
🎦 27:03-27:38⏩
- No changes reported near Pernivka, where there was previous activity.
- Russian gains in this area have slowed.
- Around Andreevka, situation unchanged for four days.
- Russians have reportedly run out of momentum and forces in the Karakovo area, despite earlier successes in taking back territory.
Russian Gains in Velyka Novosilka Area and Ukrainian Counter-Pressure
🎦 27:38-28:54⏩
- Russians have been successful in the Velyka Novosilka area, pushing west and north relatively quickly and taking significant land.
- However, even in this area, despite further minor Russian advances north, Ukrainians are applying counter-pressure and pushing back.
Conflicting Reports on Control of Bulatske and Novosilka
🎦 28:54-29:45⏩
- Reports vary on the control of Bulatske and Novosilka villages.
- Some maps show Russians defending half of Bulatske.
- Pro-Ukrainian channels claim Russians have been expelled from the entirety of Novosilka, but Jonathan believes the map is inaccurate and Russians are likely further back with a grey zone between forces.
- Overall, the situation in this area is seen as positive for Ukraine.
Increased Frontline Dynamism with Mixed Fortunes for Both Sides
🎦 29:45-31:08⏩
- The frontline is currently more dynamic than it has been for a long time, although recently dynamism has been to Russia's advantage.
- If Kursk area is excluded, there is likely parity in territorial exchanges across the rest of the frontline.
- However, considering Kursk, Russian gains are currently more prominent.
Russian Reversal of Ukrainian Gains South of Kamyanske and Advances near Pyatikhatky
🎦 31:08-32:03⏩
- Worryingly, Ukrainian gains south of Kamyanske appear to be reversed by Russian forces.
- Russians are also advancing into Pyatikhatky and taking farmland to the east.
- This is described as a setback for Ukraine in this area.
- Jonathan likens the frontline situation to "whack-a-mole" with both sides making gains and losses in different areas.
Frontline Situation a "Mixed Bag" and Ceasefire Uncertainty
🎦 32:03-32:37⏩
- The current frontline situation is a "mixed bag of nuts" with no clear overall advantage for either side.
- Jonathan questions who would benefit from a ceasefire, suggesting a change in momentum towards Ukraine in the last month, with Russian culminations and Ukrainian offensives in some areas.
- However, Kursk is a significant Russian gain, and Russians are still making advances elsewhere.
- The situation is balanced, "six of one, half a dozen of the other".
Russian Rejection of Ceasefire and Maximalist Demands
🎦 32:37-32:59⏩
- Russia has reportedly rejected a ceasefire proposal, demanding maximalist conditions including cessation of arms aid to Ukraine and demilitarisation.
- These demands are deemed unrealistic for Ukraine.
- It remains to be seen whether the US will pressure Ukraine to accept Russian demands.
Wrap up
🎦 32:59-33:09⏩
- Jonathan concludes his frontline analysis, describing it as a four-day update with significant activity compared to recent times.
- He encourages viewers to share their thoughts in the comments.
- Jonathan signs off, promising to speak to viewers soon.
🤖❓ AI Debrief (post task) - anything the AI didn't understand
🤖💭 AI Plan (pre task) - the AI's step by step thought process
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🤖❓ AI Debrief (post task) - anything the AI didn't understand
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- Task 1 (Title, Date, Part): Do this first as it's quick and sets the context.
- Task 2 & 3 (Topic Titles & Timestamps): Read through the transcript section by section, identifying topic boundaries, writing topic titles, and noting timestamps simultaneously. This will be more efficient than separate passes.
- Task 4 (Topic Summaries): Once topics and timestamps are done, go back and write summaries for each topic. Focus on conciseness and key info.
- Task 5 (Quote): After summaries, re-read the transcript specifically looking for a good quote.
- Task 6 (Queries): Review everything. Are there any unclear parts, spellings, or anything I'm unsure about? Note them down. If not, write "None".
- Final Review: Before submitting, thoroughly check:
- ALL XML tags - opening and closing tags match, correct tag names, `id` attributes are sequential.
- Date format DD/MM/YYYY.
- British English spelling.
- Ukrainian place name spellings.
- Bullet points in summaries.
- Quote makes sense out of context.
- Queries section completed.
- XML tags correct? YES
- British English? YES
- Ukrainian spellings? YES
- Specific topic titles? YES (will ensure this during task)
- Timestamps accurate? YES (will ensure this during task)
- Concise summaries? YES (will ensure this during task)
- Quote chosen? YES (will do this during task)
- Queries addressed? YES